Urban Planning and Public Policies for the Protection of Peri-Urban Agricultural Soils in the Chillón River in Peru

Medina E.F.; Hoyos-Ospino V.; Colona-Vallejos M.; Rojas F.A.; Aliaga-Lapierre R.; Andrade-Arenas L. · International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning (2025) · DOI: 10.18280/ijsdp.200231

Resumen

The research investigates urban planning and public policies in the peri-urban agricultural soils of the lower basin of the Chillón River, in the district of Carabayllo, Lima, Peru. The objective of the research is to analyze the impact of urban expansion on agricultural soils and the effectiveness of public policies. The research adopted a qualitative approach, using semi-structured interviews with local authorities, community leaders, and urban planning experts. The data obtained were analyzed using ATLAS.ti 24 Software, where coding processes were carried out to identify categories, subcategories, and emerging themes, thus allowing for a detailed understanding of the phenomena observed. The results show that urban expansion in the area has been mainly driven by informal processes and the growing demand for housing, without adequate regulation and planning mechanisms. This has led to the conversion of agricultural land into urban areas, without a formal change in zoning, which negatively affects food security and sustainability. In conclusion, the need for integrated urban planning that considers the protection of agricultural land and allows for sustainable urban development is highlighted. It is recommended to promote greater community participation and the implementation of public policies that balance urban growth with the conservation of agricultural resources.

Instituciones: Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades