The General Cemetery of La Apacheta: A multidimensional analysis of its role in Arequipa

Cjuro-Gutierrez L.E.; Bedregal-Alpaca N.; Oroza-Villegas C. · Modulo Arquitectura CUC (2025) · DOI: 10.17981/mod.arq.cuc.35.1.2025.03

Resumen

The General Cemetery of La Apacheta is considered one of the oldest and most important cemeteries in the city of Arequipa, which has allowed it to accumulate great historical, cultural, architectural, artistic, mysterious and spiritual wealth. This article analyses this cemetery as a multidimensional public space, exploring five dimensions: liminality, spirituality, commerciality, multiculturality and multifunctionality. With a qualitative approach, using documentary analysis, observation and interview techniques, the interaction between these dimensions is analysed. Tension is observed between heritage preservation and social inclusion, as well as challenges in economic management and the lack of comprehensive urban planning. The study concludes that La Apacheta has a high potential as a public space, but requires strategic management that balances the preservation of its spiritual character and the integration of new functions, improving accessibility, economic sustainability and urban planning that recognises its historical and cultural value. © The author.

Instituciones: Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa