SOCIOCULTURAL REALITY OF THE SURANDINO IN TIMES OF HEALTH CRISIS

Arocutipa V.A.; Ticona J.A.; Laura S.L.A.; Chino J.A.; Canaza M.C.; Alanoca C.T. · Revista de Gestao Social e Ambiental (2024) · DOI: 10.24857/rgsa.v18n5-111

Resumen

Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the reality of the Surandino (Peruvian) reality, in these times of sanitary crisis, with the aim of understanding, analyzing and interpreting in order to make correct and pertinent decisions in contexts of cultural and linguistic diversity such as the Peruvian case. Theoretical framework: In order to understand a culturally and linguistically diverse reality, one or only way of vision is not enough, because the health crisis of Covid-19 needs to be approached holistically, in this case from a critical and cultural perspective, understood as a daily experience from the actors of resistance themselves, which implies that the present research transits in the emancipatory critical perspective. Method: The present research is based on the qualitative methodology approach, using ethnographic and hermeneutic design, resorting to observation, interviews, focus groups and life history to diagnose, understand, analyze and interpret the reality of the Surandino (Peruvian), in these times of sanitary crisis. Results: The results show that the problem of the health crisis, in countries with a historical, cultural and linguistic diversity, has to be faced under a holistic perspective, however, the Surandino knew how to recreate strategies linked to their wisdom in the face of homogeneous decision making that show mistakes and jump the great unresolved structural problems and the barriers of inequality. At the national level, the more than 32,609 deaths are the product of poverty and inequality gaps that will grow even more, a more difficult future situation is foreseen for the peoples of the periphery in all aspects, currently succumbed to corruption at the highest level.

Instituciones: Universidad Nacional del Altiplano