Implementation of an Algal-Voltaic Energy Center in the Fishing Port of Pachacutec City

Garcia M.O.P.; Apolin R.M.; Pachas Y.M.C.; Ramos A.M.O.; Verde R.A.L. · Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies (2025) · DOI: 10.11159/icert25.140

Resumen

This article explores the feasibility of a hypothetical project using algae-based solar panels to generate energy in Ventanilla, considering the associated technical, social, and environmental factors. The proposed design integrates modular "bioreactor" systems within traditional photovoltaic structures, optimizing the use of urban space and leveraging local resources such as treated wastewater and carbon dioxide emitted by nearby industrial sources. These algavoltaic panels not only produce electricity from sunlight; they also allow the cultivation of microalgal biomass, which can be transformed into biofuels, bioplastics, or fertilizers. This has a positive impact on the circular economy. Throughout the development of this theoretical project, multiple aspects are analyzed, from the selection of microalgae species adapted to Lima's desert climate to the implementation of automated monitoring systems to optimize photosynthetic productivity. The potential impact in terms of CO₂ emission reduction and energy supply to communities is also assessed. The study also addresses the importance of involving the local community in the design and management of the project; this ensures its social acceptance and long-term sustainability. In this regard, the implementation of educational programs on renewable energy is crucial.

Instituciones: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; Universidad Científica del Sur