Human development based on the competitiveness of the peruvian region of ancash, 2008-2021

Dextre-Martinez W.; Huerta-Soto R.; Rocca-Espinoza E.; Chenet-Zuta M.; Angulo-Cabanillas L. · Technological Innovations for Business, Education and Sustainability (2024) · DOI: 10.1108/978-1-83753-106-620241019

Resumen

The study set out to understand how the regional competitiveness index (RCI) in the department of Ancash related to the human development index (HDI) from 2008 to 2021. For a more complete understanding of the findings, each component or dimension of the RCI was analyzed. Ancash's HDI and its competitiveness index over a 14-year period were used as the population for this applied, longitudinal, descriptive-correlational study, which was based on secondary data extracted from the "Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Inforḿatica" (INEI) and business school of the Pontificia Universidad Cat olica del Peŕu (CENTRUM) statistical databases. Multiple linear regression was used to find the relationship. The research found a strong and positive correlation between regional competitiveness and human development between 2008 and 2021. No correlations were found between the HDI and the health, education, employment, or institutional dimensions of regional competitiveness, but direct and significant correlations were established between the economic environment and the HDI and between the infrastructure dimension and the HDI.

Instituciones: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; Universidad Nacional Tecnológica de Lima Sur; Universidad Nacional Santiago Antúnez de Mayolo