Factors of Metabolic Syndrome in Cardiovascular Risk among Peruvian Populations

Romero-Rojas V.B.; Torres-Caceres F.S.; Arellano E.G.R.; García L.U.M.; Gavilán S.R. · Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomedicas (2023)

Resumen

Objective: To determine the incidence of metabolic syndrome factors on cardiovascular risk in inhabitants of the district of Ayacucho in Peru. Methods: Quantitative approach, causal correlational design. The sample consisted of 140 inhabitants over 18 years of age who underwent serological dosage and the necessary anthropometric measurements were taken using calibrated and specific biomedical equipment for each parameter. The Metabolic Syndrome Calculation Table (ALAD) and the Framinghan table were used as instruments. Results: It was determined that the Metabolic Syndrome has a significant influence (0.000) on Cardiovascular Risk with a J2= 15.432 (1) and an influence of 16.8% emphasized by the Pseudo-R2 Nagelkerke coefficient. Conclusion: It is concluded that the metabolic syndrome has an impact on the cardiovascular risk of the population evaluated, because they presented low HDL cholesterol levels, high triglycerides, an increase in abdominal perimeter and smoking habits, these being determining factors to increase cardiovascular risk.

Instituciones: Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga; Universidad César Vallejo