'El que ve y Ayuda': Evaluation of a Gender-based Violence Prevention Pilot Program in Peru

Suarez E.B.; McGrath E.M.; Caceres A.D.M.; Ordoñez J.; Reynaga G. · Intervention (2024) · DOI: 10.4103/intv.intv_18_23

Resumen

Community-based prevention strategies (e.g. bystander programs) have the potential to reduce sexual violence against women, but have mainly been implemented in high-income countries and geared towards specific contexts, such as university campuses. Based on local priorities for sexual violence prevention, a community-informed bystander intervention training program, 'El que ve y ayuda' ('Who Sees and Helps;' WSH), was developed in Ayacucho, Peru: a post-conflict community. This study reports on the pilot evaluation of the WSH program, conducted with a sample of 155 participants, using a pre- and post-intervention survey. After the program, participants reported a significant increase in their willingness to intervene in potential situations of sexual violence (t [133] = -7.10, p <.000) and a significant reduction in their acceptance of rape myths or victim-blaming beliefs (t [116] = 4.72, p <.001). This community-engaged approach, reflective of the local priorities on sexual violence prevention, fostered research and capacity-building benefits despite some limitations. This study contributes to the ongoing efforts in crafting culturally accessible tools that enhance community involvement in prevention measures which may potentially lead to long-term reductions in the occurrence of sexual violence. © The Author(s) 2024.

Instituciones: Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga