Biomimetic Materials in Minimally Invasive Dentistry: Advances, Clinical Applications and Future Directions: A Narrative Review

Johanna Beatriz Baca Romero; Claudia Bautista; Adamilka Gomez; Alejandra Martínez; Lina Rivera; Laritza Salgado; Luisana Rodriguez · Journal of Dental Health and Oral Research (2026) · DOI: 10.46889/jdhor.2026.7131

Resumen

Biomimetic dentistry represents a shift toward minimally invasive, biologically driven restorative care. Dental caries remains highly prevalent and are often treated with invasive techniques that compromise healthy tooth structure. This review highlights biomimetic materials such as glass ionomer cements, nano-hydroxyapatite, bioactive glass and calcium phosphate systems which promote a remineralization and a new era in the way clinicians practice dentistry. The reviewed studies showed the application in minimally invasive dentistry, especially in atraumatic restorative treatment. These Biomimetic Materials continue to show tissue preservation and promote restoration longevity. Although the findings are promising, more clinical studies are still needed.