Application of ergonomic methods in SMEs to improve productivity. A systematic review

Victor Montenegro Naquiche J.; Jheysson Alarcon Olivera L.; del Socorro Sotomayor Nunura G.; Ruben Bustamante Nuñez Y. · Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology (2024) · DOI: 10.18687/laccei2024.1.1.558

Resumen

The objective of this Systematic Literature Review (RSL) is to analyze the implementation and effectiveness of ergonomic methods in SMEs to improve working conditions and productivity. The methodology included the review of 46 articles. The main findings indicate that, although ergonomic interventions have shown benefits in reducing musculoskeletal disorders and increasing productivity, there is a lack of long-term data and comparisons with other methodologies. The main conclusion highlights the need for a comprehensive approach in SMEs that includes education, collaboration and practical solutions, as well as conducting more research to develop specific guides and tools adapted to these companies. The importance of government support and sectoral organizations to promote effective ergonomic practices is highlighted.

Instituciones: Universidad Tecnológica del Perú