Analysis Theories on Artificial Intelligence, ChatGPT, Data Science, and Metaverse: The Case of Digital Medicine

Yang Y.; Liu X.; Dominguez J.L.C.; Fang Y.; Xie W.; Shen B.; Siau K.L. · Journal of Organizational and End User Computing (2026) · DOI: 10.4018/joeuc.400122

Resumen

Healthcare organizations are increasingly adopting digital technologies, with Artificial Intelligence (AI), Data Science, and the metaverse driving significant advancements in smart healthcare. AI facilitates personalized medicine and efficient drug development, while Data Science enables predictive analytics and big data management, enhancing patient outcomes and healthcare quality. The metaverse introduces immersive training and telemedicine platforms, revolutionizing patient engagement and healthcare research. This study conducts a scoping review of 6,171 articles, analyzing the transformational impact of AI, ChatGPT, Data Science, and the metaverse on healthcare. It highlights the benefits and risks of these technologies, identifies research gaps in their application within the healthcare field, and proposes new directions for advancing digital medicine. By exploring these developments, the research provides insights into the continuous evolution of healthcare through innovative digital solutions.